![]() The results show that Galarraga’s home run reached a distance between 517.5 and 529.4 feet, with 524 feet the most probable value. Using orthogonal and conical projections, the most reliable solutions were selected by comparing the maximum height of the ball for each case to the actual height reached by the ball as shown on the video frame. To account for uncertainties, eighteen cases were considered by varying the initial conditions based on historical ranges of MLB home runs, wind speed, and direction. A breakthrough emerged from utilizing a high-resolution (LIDAR technology) map of Pro Player Stadium allowing the determination of accurate horizontal and vertical coordinates of the ball’s impact point on the seats of the stadium. The authors combine physics, descriptive geometry, detailed video analysis, and remote sensing data to examine Galarraga’s home run. The reliability of the model is demonstrated by comparisons with actual trajectory data measured by Statcast. A mathematical model is developed to determine the trajectory of the ball using known principles of physics. ![]() ![]() Assigned initially at 529 feet it was considered one of the longest in major league baseball history, but the distance estimate was later lowered to 468 feet. In this article the home run hit by Andrés Galarraga at the Florida Marlins’ home stadium in 1997 is analyzed.
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